Saturday, August 19, 2017

The Magnetic Field

Having come up with a model of the photon as two spinning orbs, one with hoops and the other with hooks, each orb spinning at the same speed but in the opposite direction, we can now use this model to explain the magnetic field.

As we will see, the two orb model of the photons can explain why magnetic fields do not cancel themselves out, why they curve around to make complete circuits, and why equal poles attract while different poles repel.

The idea is that low energy photons, present everywhere in space, get polarized when they hit a magnet. This polarization is subsequently communicated out into space by the polarized photons through collisions with other low energy photons.

Since photons move at the speed of light, the magnetic field spreads at the speed of light, where the low energy photons function as communicators of spin.

There is no net flow of photons in a magnetic field. The photons fly around as randomly as ever. The only thing that is coordinated in a magnetic field is the spin of photons. There is no energy in this. Magnetic fields are not a source of energy, no more than the cogs in a machine is a source of energy. Magnetic fields transmit energy, they do not produce it.

Magnetic field of horseshoe magnet.png

By Frank Eugene Austin - image had initials 'F.E.A.' in lower left corner. - Downloaded August 25, 2008 from Frank Eugene Austen (1916) Examples in Magnetism, 2nd Ed., Hanover, N.H., USA, p.31, plate 2 on Google Books, Public Domain, Link


When electricity is generated with the help of a magnetic field, as described in an earlier post, the polarized photons in the magnetic field facilitate the transfer of kinetic energy into electric energy. They do not provide any energy themselves. To produce an electric current with the use of a magnet, we have to apply a force.

Induction of electric current into a wire by the application of force

Photons polarized by a common magnetic surface all spin in the same direction with the same orbs pointing up along the axis of spin. Any collision between two such photons is only possible from the side because they all travel equally fast and come from the same general direction.

Since they have the same spin, all collisions between such photons are either one in which a hoop orb meets a hook orb spinning with the same speed but in the opposite direction, in which the two photons simply coordinate their spin speed and axis, or the collision is between two hoop orbs or two hook orbs, in which nothing happens since hoops do not interact with hoops, nor hooks with hooks.

If photons were spinning rollers, the sideways collisions would be destructive. Two rollers spinning the same way will stop spinning if they are brought together. However, since our model of the photon is that of two orbs in which the hoop ones always spin in the opposite direction of the hook ones, there is no spin lost when such polarized photons knock into each other.

Coordinated spin of two orb photons do not cancel

The fact that magnetic field do not immediately cancel to nothing as the photons bump into each other, supports the two orb model of the photon.

When a stick magnet is brought into a magnetic field, it will orient itself in the direction of the field. Left to move freely, the magnet first aligns itself with the field. Then it moves towards the source of the field.

This is easy to explain in terms of over-pressure at the pole being repelled, and under-pressure at the pole being attracted. However, why these pressures appear in the first place is not immediately clear. To understand the over-pressure and under-pressure we have to consider more closely what is going on between two freely moving stick magnets.

In the case of attracting poles, all polarized photons between the two magnets spin the same way, regardless of which stick magnet produced the polarization. Collisions from the front between two such polarized photons are therefore always hooks against hoops. Such interactions are sticky. The two photons will briefly latch onto each other in the collision. This causes a hard turn for both photons. They get redirected and vacate the field. The result of such collisions is therefore under-pressure.

Under-pressure in the aether caused by magnets with opposite poles facing each other

In the case of repelling poles, front collisions between photons polarized by the two different magnets are always non-reactive. They are either hooks against hooks or hoops against hoops. Either way, there is no latching onto each other. There is no redirection. The photons stay in the field. They do not readily vacate it and we get over-pressure.

Over-pressure in the aether caused by equal poles facing each other

In the case of no magnetic field, photons are just as likely to latch onto each other as they are to bounce, so there is no over-pressure or under-pressure. The photon pressure in the absence of a field is always average. It is not zero. There is always the so called zero-point energy. The over-pressure and under-pressure are relative to the pressure of zero-point energy.

Our model of the photon has in other words explained why magnets behave the way they do in each other's presence. The curious attracting and repelling forces have been explained in purely mechanical terms, using the two orb model.

The reason magnetic fields curve to form what we call a complete circuit between opposite poles of the same magnet is a third mystery that we can solve with the two orb model. The curved field between the poles is not due to any flow, as often insinuated in text books. The curvature is due something different entirely.

Given a long enough stick magnet, careful measurements will reveal that most of the magnetic field disappears into space without ever reaching the other pole. There will only be detectable magnetic activity relatively close to each of the poles. The complete circuit story is a myth.

Magnet0873.png



What curves the magnetic field is the tendency of non-polarized photons to come in between the polarized photons as the polarized photons move away from the magnet, and the non-polarized photons move in towards the magnet.

The initial fanning out is simply the intertwining of non-polarized photons among polarized photons. The fanned out polarized photons polarize their neighbors by bumping into them. These photons are again fanned out.

Pretty soon, some polarized photons are moving parallel with the magnet, having made a complete u-turn. Others have made less of a u-turn, and others still have made even less of a u-turn. However, almost all the photons make some kind of curve. There is a complete fan-out of the field.

This happens from both poles. When the polarized u-turn photons from one pole meet the polarized u-turn photons from the other pole, some collide and vacate the field. However, by far, the most common collision will be with non-polarized photons. These non-polarized photons get polarized and aligned in the process. The whole region around the magnet becomes one in which photons collide and align into a curved magnetic field.

The curved magnetic field has nothing to do with flow. It is simply the product of interaction between polarized photons moving away from the magnet and non-polarized photons moving in towards the magnet. There is polarization, but no overall flow.

The curved field is simply a variation of the coordination taking place between polarized photons, as described at the beginning of this post.

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